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Odour and ammonia emissions from intensive pig units in Ireland

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Author(s)
Hayes, Enda T. 
Curran, Thomas P. 
Dodd, V. A. 
Uri
http://hdl.handle.net/10197/4330
Date Issued
May 2006
Date Available
22T10:53:03Z May 2013
Abstract
Odour and ammonia emissions were measured at four intensive pig units in Ireland. Odour samples were collected on-site and analysed for odour concentration using an olfactometer. Ammonia concentrations in the exhaust ventilation air were measured using a portable sensor. The geomean odour emission rates over the four pig units were 17.2, 44.4, 4.3, 9.9 and 16.8 ouE s−1 animal−1 for dry sows, farrowing sows, first stage weaners, second stage weaners and finishers, respectively. The mean ammonia emission rates, measured at two of the units, were 12.1, 17.1, 1.4, 2.9 and 10.0 g d−1 animal−1 for dry sows, farrowing sows, first stage weaners, second stage weaners and finishers, respectively. In general, the odour and ammonia emission rates were comparable to those reported in literature, although some odour emission rate figures were noticeably lower for finishing pigs in this study. The variability in the data highlights the need for individual site assessment.
Type of Material
Journal Article
Publisher
Elsevier
Journal
Bioresource Technology
Volume
97
Issue
7
Start Page
940
End Page
948
Copyright (Published Version)
2005 Elsevier Ltd.
Keywords
  • Pig

  • Odour

  • Ammonia

  • Olfactometry

  • House design

DOI
10.1016/j.biortech.2005.04.023
Language
English
Status of Item
Peer reviewed
This item is made available under a Creative Commons License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ie/
Owning collection
Biosystems and Food Engineering Research Collection
Scopus© citations
54
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