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  5. Defocus-corrected analysis of the foveal Stiles-Crawford effect of the first kind across the visible spectrum
 
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Defocus-corrected analysis of the foveal Stiles-Crawford effect of the first kind across the visible spectrum

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Download Lochocki and Vohnsen J Opt 2013 repository.pdf921.02 KB
Author(s)
Lochocki, Benjamin 
Vohnsen, Brian 
Uri
http://hdl.handle.net/10197/13058
Date Issued
18 October 2013
Date Available
15T16:03:29Z August 2022
Abstract
The Stiles-Crawford effect of the first kind describes a gradually diminished visibility of light that enters the eye towards the pupil rim. Although of retinal origin, it is commonly described by a Gaussian pupil apodization whose width is determined by a directionality parameter that depends on retinal eccentricity, wavelength and spatial coherence of the light. As the measurements are done psychophysically they are prone to subjective variations and difficult to obtain across the visible spectrum. In this work, requirements for accurate refractive correction when determining the directionality parameter at any given wavelength are discussed and we show that a current-controlled tunable liquid-polymer lens provides a convenient means to accomplish this without requiring mechanical readjustments. This may be the most convenient way to combat defocus across the visible spectrum in the analysis of the Stiles-Crawford effect as demonstrated through experiments and with a detailed Zemax eye-and-system analysis. The results obtained are discussed in relation to myopia and a reduced directionality for highly myopic eyes. © 2013 IOP Publishing Ltd.
Sponsorship
Irish Research Council
Science Foundation Ireland -- replace
Other Sponsorship
Alcon Laboratories
Type of Material
Journal Article
Publisher
IOP Publishing
Journal
Journal of Optics
Volume
15
Issue
12
Copyright (Published Version)
2013 IOP Publishing
Keywords
  • Optics

  • Stiles-Crawford effec...

  • Cone photoreceptors

  • Chromatic aberrations...

  • Human eye

  • Waveguiding

  • Myopia

  • Directional sensitivi...

DOI
10.1088/2040-8978/15/12/125301
Language
English
Status of Item
Peer reviewed
ISSN
2040-8978
This item is made available under a Creative Commons License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ie/
Owning collection
Physics Research Collection
Scopus© citations
8
Acquisition Date
Jan 28, 2023
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