Mazhikeyev, Arman

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Mazhikeyev, Arman
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Mazhikeyev, Arman

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  • Publication
    The Impact of Special Economic Zones on Exporting Behavior
    (University College Dublin. School of Economics, 2015-11)
    Davies, Ronald B. 
    ;
    Mazhikeyev, Arman 
    Using firm level data from Africa and Asia, we estimate the impact of being in a special economic zone (SEZ) on a firm’s probability of exporting, export intensity, and value of exports. At the extensive margin, we find that SEZ firms in open economies are 25% more likely to export than their non-SEZ counterparts, with a large negative effect in closed economies. At the intensive margin, we find that SEZs increase the value of exports, but only in countries with barriers to imports where the estimate increase is 3.6%. Thus, the estimated effect of introducing an SEZ can be meaningful, but is heavily contingent on the local economic environment.
      536
  • Publication
    The Glass Border: Gender and Exporting in Developing Countries
    (University College Dublin. School of Economics, 2015-11)
    Davies, Ronald B. 
    ;
    Mazhikeyev, Arman 
    Using firm level data across 99 developing and transition economies, we explore the productivity differences between firms depending on their export status and the gender of their owners. We find that female-owned exporters have roughly half the exporter productivity premium of comparable male firms. This is particularly true for larger firms, suggesting that this difference may reflect greater difficulty in implementing learning by exporting for female-owned firms. Nevertheless, we also find evidence consistent with selection into exporting where female-owned firms face relatively higher export costs. Together, these point to significant discrimination barriers female firms face when exporting.
      477
  • Publication
    The Impact of Special Economic Zones on Electricity Intensity of Firms
    (University College Dublin. School of Economics, 2016-10)
    Davies, Ronald B. 
    ;
    Edwards, T. Huw 
    ;
    Mazhikeyev, Arman 
    In light of concerns over the environmental impact of Special Economic Zones located in developing countries, where environmental regulation is weak, we analyse the electricity intensity of firms in SEZs. We use firm level data from Africa and Asia, and we find that SEZ firms have higher electricity intensity as opposed to non-SEZ firms. If they also face higher fiscal, financial or environmental regulations, the electricity intensity of firms in SEZs increases by a greater rate as opposed to non-SEZ firms. As such, establishing SEZs may have significant environmental implications.
      367